The Brahma Kamal, scientifically known as Saussurea obvallata, is a rare and revered plant found in the Himalayan region. Here are some key features:

Flowers: The flowers are large, white, and star-shaped, with a lovely fragrance. They bloom only at night and take about two hours to fully open after sunset, staying open until sunrise.

Leaves: The leaves are flat, thick, and succulent, which helps the plant retain water in its native rocky and cold environment.

Growth Habit: This plant grows as a small shrub, typically reaching a height of about 5 to 10 cm.

Sunlight: It requires indirect but continuous sunlight.

Soil: Prefers fertile, well-drained, and somewhat rocky soil to mimic its natural habitat in the Himalayas.

Watering: Needs minimal watering, about every two to three days, and should not be overwatered.

Blooming Season: The flowers bloom between July and August.

Cultural Significance: The Brahma Kamal is considered sacred in Hinduism and is used in various religious ceremonies. It is also the state flower of Uttarakhand.